2018 Ford Transit 350: Oil Capacity Guide

by Alex Braham 42 views

Hey there, Ford Transit 350 owners! Ever wondered about the correct oil capacity for your trusty van? Knowing the right amount of oil is super important for keeping your engine running smoothly and avoiding any costly damage. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about the 2018 Ford Transit 350 oil capacity, including the different engine types and the best oil to use.

Why Oil Capacity Matters

Before we dive into the specifics, let's quickly chat about why oil capacity is such a big deal. Your engine's oil is like its lifeblood. It lubricates all those moving parts, reduces friction, and helps to keep things cool. When you have the right amount of oil, everything works as it should. Too little oil, and you risk causing serious damage from overheating and friction. Too much oil, and you could end up with issues like oil leaks and poor engine performance. So, getting it just right is crucial for the longevity and efficiency of your Transit 350.

Engine Types and Oil Capacity

The 2018 Ford Transit 350 comes with a few different engine options, and each one has its own specific oil capacity. Here’s a breakdown:

  • 3.7L V6 Engine: This engine typically requires around 6 quarts (5.7 liters) of oil. Always double-check your owner's manual to confirm, as there might be slight variations depending on the exact configuration.
  • 3.5L EcoBoost V6 Engine: The EcoBoost engine usually needs about 6 quarts (5.7 liters) of oil as well. Again, it's always a good idea to refer to your manual to be 100% sure.
  • 3.2L Power Stroke Diesel Engine: If you have the diesel version, you’ll need around 10 quarts (9.5 liters) of oil. Diesel engines generally have a larger oil capacity due to their design and operational demands.

Knowing your engine type is the first step in ensuring you add the correct amount of oil. If you're not sure which engine you have, check your vehicle's VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) or consult your owner's manual. This will save you from making costly mistakes. Getting the oil capacity right is not just about filling it up; it’s about maintaining the health and efficiency of your engine. Using the wrong amount can lead to a range of issues, from reduced performance to severe engine damage. So, take that extra minute to verify your engine type and its specific oil requirements.

Checking Your Oil Level

Regularly checking your oil level is a simple yet effective way to ensure your engine is properly lubricated. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Park on a Level Surface: Make sure your Transit 350 is parked on a flat surface to get an accurate reading.
  2. Warm-Up the Engine: Let the engine run for a few minutes to warm up the oil. This helps to get a more accurate reading.
  3. Turn Off the Engine: Switch off the engine and wait for about 5-10 minutes to allow the oil to settle back into the oil pan.
  4. Locate the Dipstick: Find the oil dipstick, usually marked with a bright color and easy to pull out.
  5. Clean the Dipstick: Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean with a lint-free cloth or paper towel.
  6. Reinsert the Dipstick: Push the dipstick all the way back into its tube.
  7. Check the Oil Level: Pull the dipstick out again and check the oil level. The oil should be between the minimum and maximum marks on the dipstick. Some dipsticks have “ADD” and “FULL” marks.

If your oil level is below the minimum mark, you'll need to add more oil. Be sure to add it gradually and recheck the level to avoid overfilling. Overfilling can be just as bad as underfilling, potentially causing issues like foamy oil and reduced engine efficiency. Regularly checking your oil level, ideally every few weeks or before long trips, can help you catch any potential problems early and keep your 2018 Ford Transit 350 running smoothly. Remember, it’s a quick and easy task that can save you a lot of headaches down the road!

Choosing the Right Oil

Selecting the right type of oil is just as important as knowing the correct capacity. Ford recommends using a specific type of oil for the 2018 Transit 350, typically a synthetic blend or full synthetic oil that meets their specifications. Check your owner's manual for the recommended oil viscosity and any specific requirements. Using the wrong oil can affect your engine's performance and longevity.

Oil Types

  • Synthetic Oil: Synthetic oil is designed to provide better lubrication, withstand higher temperatures, and last longer than conventional oil. It’s a great choice for the Transit 350, especially if you do a lot of heavy-duty driving or towing.
  • Synthetic Blend Oil: A synthetic blend is a mix of synthetic and conventional oils. It offers some of the benefits of synthetic oil at a lower cost.
  • Conventional Oil: Conventional oil is the standard type of motor oil. While it's less expensive, it doesn't offer the same level of protection as synthetic or synthetic blend oils.

Oil Viscosity

Oil viscosity refers to the oil's thickness and how it flows at different temperatures. Ford typically recommends using 5W-30 or 5W-20 oil for the 2018 Transit 350, but always refer to your owner's manual for the specific recommendation. Using the correct viscosity ensures that the oil can properly lubricate your engine in various conditions.

Choosing the right oil is a critical part of maintaining your 2018 Ford Transit 350. Synthetic oils are generally superior due to their enhanced lubrication, better temperature resistance, and longer lifespan. However, they also come with a higher price tag. Synthetic blends offer a good compromise, providing many of the benefits of synthetic oil at a more affordable cost. Conventional oils are the most economical, but they don't offer the same level of protection, especially under demanding conditions. Consider your driving habits and the type of use your Transit 350 sees when making your decision. If you frequently tow heavy loads or drive in extreme temperatures, synthetic oil is definitely worth the investment. If your usage is more moderate, a synthetic blend might suffice. Always check your owner's manual for the recommended oil type and viscosity to ensure you're providing the best possible protection for your engine.

Step-by-Step Oil Change Guide

Changing your own oil can save you money and give you a better understanding of your vehicle. Here’s a step-by-step guide to changing the oil in your 2018 Ford Transit 350:

  1. Gather Your Supplies: You’ll need new oil (check the capacity for your engine type), a new oil filter, a wrench for the oil filter, a socket wrench, an oil drain pan, a funnel, and gloves.
  2. Warm Up the Engine: Run the engine for a few minutes to warm the oil. This helps it flow more easily.
  3. Position the Drain Pan: Place the oil drain pan under the oil drain plug.
  4. Remove the Drain Plug: Use the socket wrench to remove the oil drain plug. Be careful, as the oil will be hot.
  5. Let the Oil Drain Completely: Allow all the old oil to drain out. This may take 15-20 minutes.
  6. Remove the Old Oil Filter: Use the oil filter wrench to remove the old oil filter. Be prepared for some oil to spill.
  7. Install the New Oil Filter: Lightly lubricate the rubber gasket on the new oil filter with fresh oil. Screw the new filter into place by hand until it's snug, then tighten it another half to three-quarters of a turn.
  8. Reinstall the Drain Plug: Clean the drain plug and install a new crush washer if necessary. Tighten the drain plug with the socket wrench to the manufacturer's specified torque.
  9. Add New Oil: Use the funnel to pour the correct amount of new oil into the engine. Check your owner's manual for the exact capacity.
  10. Check the Oil Level: Use the dipstick to check the oil level. Add more oil if needed until the level is between the minimum and maximum marks.
  11. Start the Engine: Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any leaks around the drain plug and oil filter.
  12. Turn Off the Engine and Recheck: Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes. Recheck the oil level and add more oil if necessary.

Changing your own oil might seem daunting at first, but with the right tools and a bit of patience, it's totally manageable. Always remember to dispose of the old oil responsibly. Many auto parts stores and service stations will accept used oil for recycling. By following these steps, you can save money and ensure your 2018 Ford Transit 350 stays in top condition. And hey, there’s a certain satisfaction that comes from knowing you’re taking care of your ride yourself!

Common Issues and Tips

  • Oil Leaks: Regularly inspect your engine for oil leaks. Common areas include the oil pan gasket, valve cover gasket, and rear main seal. Addressing leaks promptly can prevent serious engine damage.
  • Oil Consumption: Keep an eye on your oil level between changes. If you notice your engine is consuming oil more quickly than usual, it could indicate worn piston rings or valve seals.
  • Use Quality Filters: Always use high-quality oil filters to ensure proper filtration and protect your engine from contaminants.

Additional Tips

  • Keep Records: Keep a log of your oil changes, including the date, mileage, and type of oil used. This can be helpful for tracking your maintenance schedule and identifying any potential issues.
  • Follow the Maintenance Schedule: Adhere to the maintenance schedule recommended by Ford. This will help ensure your Transit 350 stays in top condition.
  • Consult a Professional: If you’re not comfortable changing your own oil, don’t hesitate to take your Transit 350 to a qualified mechanic. They can ensure the job is done correctly and identify any other potential issues.

By staying proactive with your maintenance and addressing any issues promptly, you can keep your 2018 Ford Transit 350 running smoothly for years to come. Proper oil maintenance is a key part of this, so make sure you’re using the right oil, changing it regularly, and keeping an eye on those fluid levels! Safe travels, and happy motoring!